p.oxy.hels;;8

Canonical URI: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.oxy.hels;;8
Translation (Model: gpt-4o-mini, Batch ID: 2)

Extracted Text

Koine Greek

τριάντα πέντε αἶγας δέκα (πρόβατα)

αἶγ(ες)

(ἔτους)

Καίσαρος Τῦβ(ι)

ἀναγεγραφα πρόβατα διακόσια τριάντα πέντε αἶγας δέκα ―

[(πρόβατα) αἶγ(ες)]

(ἔτους) Καίσαρος Τῦβ(ι)

ρ( ) α̣ [γ]ρ( ) πρόβ(ατα) διακόσια τριά-

κ[ον]τα πέντε αἶγ(ας) δέκα (γίνονται) (πρόβατα)

[(ἔτους)] Καίσαρος Τῦβ(ι)

Latin

Caesar

T(ib)icus

Translation into English

Thirty-five goats and ten (sheep)

Goats

(of the year)

Caesar Tiberius

Recorded sheep two hundred thirty-five goats and ten ―

[(sheep) goats]

(of the year) Caesar Tiberius

r( ) [g]r( ) sheep two hundred thirty-

five goats and ten (become) (sheep)

[(of the year)] Caesar Tiberius

Translation (Model: gpt-4.5-preview-2025-02-27, Batch ID: 23)

Extracted Koine Greek Text

τ̣ρ̣ι̣ά̣κ̣ο̣ν̣τ̣α̣ πέντε αἶ[γ(ας)] δέ̣κ̣α̣ (πρόβατα)
σλε
αἶγ(ες)
ι
(ἔτους)
κα
Καίσαρο̣ς̣ Τῦβ(ι)
κη
ι̣ας ἀ̣ν̣α̣γ̣έγρ(αφα) πρό̣βατα διακόσια
τ̣ρ̣ι̣ά̣κο̣ντα πέντε αἶγας δέκα ―
[(πρόβατα)
σλε
] αἶγ(ες)
ι
(ἔτους)
κα
Καίσαρος Τ(ῦ)β(ι)
κη
ρ̣(  ) α̣
[γ]ρ̣(  ) πρόβ(ατα) διακόσια τριά-
κ̣[ον]τ̣α̣ π̣έ̣ν̣τε αἶγ(ας) δέκα (γίνονται) (πρόβατα)
σλε
αἶγ(ες)
ι
[(ἔτους)]
κ̣α̣
Κ̣αίσαρ̣ο̣ς̣ Τῦβ(ι)
κη

Extracted Latin Text (Abbreviations)

σλε (possibly numeric abbreviation)
Τῦβ(ι) (abbreviation for the month Tybi)
γίνονται (Greek, meaning "total" or "they amount to")

English Translation

"Two hundred thirty-five sheep, ten goats.
Total: 235 sheep, 10 goats.
Year 21 of Caesar, month Tybi, day 28."

Notes:
- "Καίσαρος" (Kaisaros) refers to "of Caesar," indicating a regnal year dating system.
- "Τῦβι" (Tybi) is an Egyptian month name used in Greek papyri.
- "(ἔτους) κα" means "year 21."
- "σλε" is likely a numeric abbreviation (235).
- "γίνονται" means "they amount to" or "total."

Thus, the document appears to be an accounting record or inventory listing livestock (sheep and goats), dated to the 21st year of Caesar's reign, month Tybi, day 28.

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